Verge of the Unb
ring (The Modern Greek Drama, Part 3)
By Dan Filler, Laura Appleman et al.
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://blurblawg.typepad.com/.a/6a00e54f871a9c8833012877403194970c-popup" onclick="window.open( this.href, '_blank', 'width=640,height=480,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0' ); return false" style="FLOAT: right"><img alt="Agelpern" class="asset asset-image at-xid-6a00e54f871a9c8833012877403194970c " src="http://blurblawg.typepad.com/.a/6a00e54f871a9c8833012877403194970c-500wi" style="MARGIN: 0px 0px 5px 5px" /></a> In my first post on this topic, <a href="http://www.thefacultylounge.org/2010/01/the-modern-greek-drama-comedy-tragedy-or-both.html"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">The Modern Greek Drama: Comedy, Tragedy, or Both?</span></a>, I offered the insights of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton partner and sovereign debt guru, <a href="http://www.cgsh.com/lawyers/bio.aspx?lawyer=f2725186-db47-4cae-a4a0-eb5b8a23fd7a"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">Lee Buchheit</span></a>, on the current Greek sovereign debt drama. In the next post, <a href="http://www.thefacultylounge.org/2010/01/the-modern-greek-drama-part-2.html">The Modern Greek Drama, Part 2</a>, Buchheit's frequent co-author, Duke law professor <a href="http://www.law.duke.edu/fac/gulati/"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">Mitu Gulati</span></a>, discussed his reactions.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Today, I'm happy to introduce a post from <a href="http://www.wcl.american.edu/faculty/agelpern/"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">Anna Gelpern</span></a>, Associate Professor of Law at American University.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0.3in 10pt"><font face="Calibri" size="3">For a supposedly exotic field, sovereign debt has been scull-splittingly, mind-numbingly boring for some time-<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundhog_Day_(film)"><font face="Calibri" size="3">Groundhog Day</font></a></font><font face="Calibri" size="3"> with no life lesson in the end (cite to years of </font><font size="3"><a href="http://www.nber.org/papers/w9908"><font face="Calibri" size="3">Rogoff and Reinhart</font></a></font><font face="Calibri" size="3"> on centuries of sovereign badness).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Judge Thomas "</font><font size="3"><a href="http://english.telam.com.ar/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8345:boudou-judge-griesa-is-a-qserial-embargoerq-&catid=37:economy"><font face="Calibri" size="3">Serial Embargoer</font></a></font><font face="Calibri" size="3">" Griesa's umpteenth Argentina order is all ennui.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>I say this at some peril, owing my entire existence to a combination of Buchheit, Gulati, Argentina and Krawiec indulgence.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0.3in 10pt"><font face="Calibri" size="3">But really:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>every few years, a country defaults or almost defaults on its debt.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Theory caption says this is all because the government over-borrowed and the creditors over-lent, which might not have happened had there been a bankruptcy-like resolution regime, and/or had the debt been predictably enforceable against assets beyond sovereign control.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Deep theory caption then wonders why we have sovereign debt at all, and bellyaches about whether the market is really a disciplinarian or a strumpet.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Disciplinarian strumpet awaits discovery in her little </font><a href="http://www.randomhouse.com/catalog/display.pperl?isbn=9781400063512"><font face="Calibri" size="3">black swan</font></a><font face="Calibri" size="3"> costume.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Yawn.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0.3in 10pt"><font face="Calibri" size="3">Shifting the scenery slightly on the same old script, Dubai and Greece hold out a glimmer of hope for the </font><a href="http://www.ikeafans.com/ikea/ikea-history/unboering-ikeas-unboring-campaign.html"><font face="Calibri" size="3">unb
ring</font></a><font face="Calibri" size="3"> turn in sovereign debt:</font></p>
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<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"> </span></span></span><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="Calibri" size="3">First, the new politics make politics cool again:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>how much would </font><a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/8466420.stm"><font face="Calibri" size="3">Abu Dhabi</font></a><font face="Calibri" size="3"> (Germany) take to teach Dubai (Greece-Spain-Portugal-etc.) a lesson?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Euro law and politics can turn particularly interesting, since some Euro-area exporters might quietly cheer the </font><a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601068&sid=awGZgclIiP88"><font face="Calibri" size="3">currency's slide on Greek misfortunes</font></a><font face="Calibri" size="3">. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Meanwhile, Argentina must work harder to get attention with the </font><a href="http://blogs.ft.com/money-supply/tag/argentina/"><font face="Calibri" size="3">same-old-central-bank-sacking act</font></a><font face="Calibri" size="3">.</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"> </span></span></span><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="Calibri" size="3">Second, coming on the heels of the global financial bailoutfest and </font><a href="http://www.usatoday.com/money/books/2009-12-20-years-best-business-books_N.htm"><font face="Calibri" size="3">a bubble in crisis pulp</font></a><font face="Calibri" size="3">, Greece can only confirm that policy randomness is the last best hope for moral hazard worry warts.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>There is no legal barrier to bailouts.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Ever.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Really.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Whether Greece gets one is entirely a function of EU and Euro politics.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>With banks and sovereigns alike, "commitment" is part of "confidence boosting."<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>They work until they don't. The Greek lesson is that we lawyers need to diversify our shtick.</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'"> </span></span></span><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="Calibri" size="3">Third, the IMF looks much sexier in the pink light of lecturing to New York, London and Brussels while the erstwhile emerging markets get to sit smug (less Eastern Europe, but note the EU accession angle).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>If the </font><a href="http://blogs.ft.com/money-supply/2010/01/29/davos-2010-the-g20-and-the-imf/"><font face="Calibri" size="3">IMF co-opts the G-20</font></a><font face="Calibri" size="3"> the post-World War II institutional dream might rise again from the ashes of new age informality.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The Fund might also benefit from the round of regional bailout battles:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>having a common enemy in Washington may turn out to be preferable to bickering with your own neighbors.</font></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0.3in 10pt"><font size="3"></font><font face="Calibri">As for the disciplinarian strumpet:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></font><a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=afbSjYv3v814"><font face="Calibri" size="3">Hank Paulson</font></a><font face="Calibri" size="3"> serves up a reminder of the invisible hand gone frisky.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Turns out that as Russia was fighting Georgia, it tried to get Beijing to join Moscow in dumping Fannie and Freddie to get Washington to bail out the GSEs.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>It's a small world.</font></p>
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<p align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0.3in 10pt; TEXT-ALIGN: right">-- Anna Gelpern</p>
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