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Toronto Estate Law Blog 

Provided by Hull & Hull.
Post Frequency: 10.9/day Last Entry: April 01, 2011 at 08:48:24 Recent Entries: 1124
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Protecting a Trustee from Liability (Part I)
Posted on March 09, 2009A trustee, whether incoming or outgoing, needs to be aware of and consider his or her potential liability as trustee and over the administration of the trust. The trustee's conduct may be protected, limited or exonerated by the terms of the trust, statute, an Order relieving the trustee of liability, the existence or provision of releases or indemnities, a passing of accounts, the conduct of the beneficiaries, whether indirect or direct, and/or the assistance of the Court...
The Estate Freeze - Part 2 - Hull on Estate and Succession Planning #154
Posted on March 03, 2009Listen to The Estate Free - Part 2 This week on Hull on Estate and Succession Planning, Ian and Suzana continue their discussion on Estate Freezes and discuss the rights that shareholders have. If you have any comments, send us an email at hullandhull@gmail...
Due Regard to the Presumption of Due Execution
Posted on February 26, 2009The recent England and Wales Court of Appeal decision in Olins v. Walters [2008] EWCA Civ 782 gained some degree of notoriety among British legal observers. This Mutual Wills case was notable for its clear pronouncement that a constructive trust is impressed on the estate of the first testator to die during the lifetime of the second testator...
The Case for a Guardian
Posted on February 25, 2009With the remarkably cold January (and now February) we have experienced, it is sadly inevitable that there may be seniors who fall victim to the elements. However, a recent web posting regarding a 93 year-old WWII vet who died of hypothermia in his own home after the power was cut off is simply tragic...
Will Drafting: Art or Science?
Posted on February 24, 2009The March 2009 issue of Vanity Fair includes an interesting (albeit cheeky) article entitled "Final-Exit Strategies." Citing such works as Tuesdays with Morrie and The Last Lecture, the article notes the recent prevalence of works of fiction and non-fiction that are written from the perspective of someone contemplating their own imminent demise...
Protection For a Trustee Against Personal Liability - Episode #151
Posted on February 24, 2009Listen to Protection For a Trustee Against Personal Liability. This week on Hull on Estates, Craig Vander Zee and Bianca La Neve discuss protection for a trustee against personal liability. There are a variety of ways that protection is afforded to a trustee against liability, such as exculpatory clauses in trust documents, various provisions of the Trustee Act, passing of accounts, and releases by beneficiaries and/or third parties...
The Estate Freeze - Hull on Estate and Succession Planning #153
Posted on February 24, 2009Listen to The Estate Freeze This week on Hull and Estate and Succession Planning, Ian and Suzana discuss the estate freeze, what it is and why people would do typically do that in their estates. If you have any comments, send us an email at hullandhull@gmail...
Limitations of the Mini-Mental Status Examination
Posted on February 23, 2009The Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) is a quantitative measure of cognitive status in adults. Since its creation in 1975, the MMSE has become the most widely used standardized cognitive screening test in both clinical practice and research. As a screening tool, the MMSE can have limitations, some of which are outlined here: · Interestingly, the MMSE was never actually designed for diagnosis of dementia; rather it was to be used as ‘a practical method for grading the cognitive state’ (Folstein et al...
Powers of Attorney for Personal Care ("POA for PC")
Posted on February 20, 2009In a paper recently given by Mark Handelman, he comprehensively reviewed POA for PC, which document, he notes, is more often prepared as an afterthought to the Will and POA for Property package - too frequently granted without serious discussion between lawyer and client and between client and proposed attorneys...
Conflicts of Laws and Dependants' Relief
Posted on February 19, 2009When advancing a dependant support claim, it is important to determine where the deceased person was domiciled[1] at death. Under the former dependants’ relief legislation (Dependants’ Relief Act, R.S.O. 1970, c. 126) the court could only make orders for dependant support in cases where the deceased died domiciled in Ontario...
Can an Independent Adult Child be Entitled to Dependant Support?
Posted on February 18, 2009The Succession Law Reform Act permits dependant support claims to be brought by a spouse, sibling, child and parent of a deceased. In order to qualify as a “dependant”, however, a spouse, parent, child or sibling must be someone to whom the deceased: (a) was providing support immediately before death; or (b) was under a legal obligation to provide support immediately before death...
The Decision of Frye vs. Frye - Hull on Estate and Succession Planning #152
Posted on February 18, 2009Listen to The Decision of Frye vs. Frye. This week on Hull on Estate and Succession Planning, Ian and Suzana discuss the decision of Frye vs. Frye. In this case the court of appeal struggled with two competing documents. This created problems because there was a will issue that did not match up to the shareholders agreement that was created...
Delirium and Dementia - Untangling the Facts
Posted on February 17, 2009Delirium and dementia – are they different? Indeed, delirium and dementia are very different and have different diagnostic criteria, although just to muddle the discussion, these syndromes can occur concurrently. Delirium The word ‘delirium’ is derived from the Latin term delirare meaning ‘off the track’...
Insolvency issues when dealing with estates - Episode #150
Posted on February 17, 2009Listen to Insolvency issue when dealing with estates. This week on Hull on Estates Ian Hull and Suzana Popovic-Montag discuss insolvency issues and banking issues when dealing with estates now that we are in a more uncertain economy. Feel free to send us an email at hull...
Just Do It
Posted on February 13, 2009Tomorrow is Valentine’s Day, which means I am about to become the lucky recipient (insert sarcasm here), once again, of ‘subway flowers’. Call me a cynic, but I don’t consider subway flowers to be the hallmark (oooh – good pun) of advanced planning...
Claim of Devastavit against an Estate Trustee
Posted on February 12, 2009A claim of devastavit may be made against an estate trustee where mismanagement of estate assets is suspected. Black’s Law Dictionary (seventh edition) provides the following definition for devastavit: A personal representative’s failure to administer a decedent’s estate promptly and properly, especially by spending extravagantly or misapplying assets...
How Capacity Can Impact on Efforts to Create a Decision Making Tree - Hull on Estate and Succession Planning #151
Posted on February 12, 2009Mareva Injunctions in Will Challenge Proceedings
Posted on February 11, 2009A Mareva injunction is a court order that freezes the assets of individuals or companies. It can be obtained without notice to the target individuals and/or companies and can then be extended on notice. Mareva injunctions are usually employed in civil actions, typically situations involving fraud, where a plaintiff seeks to prevent a defendant from dissipating assets or removing them from the jurisdiction, pending final determination of the plaintiff’s action...
Tucker and Tucker Estate Will Challenge - Episode #149
Posted on February 10, 2009Listen to Tucker and Tucker Estate Will Challenge This week on Hull on Estates Megan Connolly and Paul Trudelle discuss a decision that was released on January 21, 2009 on the Tucker and Tucker estate, involving a will challenge. The sole issue was whether or not this particular will was valid...
Will-ful and Wantin': 2009 OBA Institute - Trusts and Estates Section
Posted on February 10, 2009This year’s trusts and estates section of the Institute was held on Tuesday, February 3, 2009. The programme featured a broad and interesting selection of topics by experienced practitioners. Topics included: Estate planning for ‘complex’ families Environmental liability issues for trustees, executors, attorneys and guardians Family law surprises Conflict of laws in cases of multi-jurisdictional families and their assets Developments in costs in estates and capacity litigation Trustee mistakes Rights of adult beneficiaries to receive support Capacity assessments Power of attorney pitfalls The programme was informative and insightful and a great opportunity to meet and speak with leading estate practitioners...
Strokes - An Overview
Posted on February 09, 2009There is a common misconception that strokes are almost formulaic in nature; sort of a one-size-fits-all approach to causes and outcomes. This is actually far from the truth. Here’s a quick anatomy refresher: Strokes are either ‘ischemic’ in origin (i...
Trillium Gift of Life Network Act: Donation of the Body or Body Parts
Posted on February 06, 2009Normally, it is the estate trustee who has the authority to deal with the disposition of the deceased’s remains. A deceased’s stated wishes with respect to disposition, including donation, are seen as merely precatory. However, Ontario’s Trillium Gift of Life Network Actvaries this usual authority, in a number of respects...
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Real Estate Agents, Lenders, Appraisers & Home Inspectors: ARE BUYERS WASTING TOO MUCH OF YOUR TIME?
PREQUALIFY, PREQUALIFY, PREQUALIFY. It cannot be said enough times...
What Should Sellers Look for in Hiring a Real Estate Agent?
MARKETING SKILLS, MARKETING "SUPPORT" AND EXPERIENCE. There are nu...
Should Sellers Hire a Real Estate Agent?
We often say YES! There are simply far too many unscrupulous buyer...
Real Estate Tax Appeals: Who Has the Burden of Proof
Recently, many municipalities have performed revaluations in order...
Real Estate Tax Appeals: Who Has the Burden of Proof
Recently, many municipalities have performed revaluations in order...
Real Estate Brokers
Questions home sellers should ask potential brokers
Real Estate Brokers
The role brokersplay
Estate Planning
Documents: durable power of attorney, living will, letter of instruction, and insurance trust
How to make a landlord honor an option to buy provision in the lease (OH)?
Most leases are written as a one year agreement, if neither party elects to form...
Can I sue the executor of my fathers estate?
Get a lawyer. Not one you pay by the hour - a contingency based attorney. If he ...
My father and mother died with a will. The will states that the family house be sold and any money left be divided equally among the sibling. The house as a loan against it for $200.000. The executor of the estate (my si
Contest the will, this should lock things up in probate and prevent her from doi...
When selling an inherited home, how to make sure that the beneficiaries are taxed on the stepped up basis?
The cost basis at which the beneficiaries receive the property is the current fa...
He has half brothers and sisters and I would prefer his estate go to only one of his half brothers, as he is the only one who cares about his well being.
If intellectually disabled means that a person would not be found competent to p...

How to make a landlord honor an option to buy provision in the lease (OH)?
Most leases are written as a one year agreement, if neither party elects to form...
Can I sue the executor of my fathers estate?
Get a lawyer. Not one you pay by the hour - a contingency based attorney. If he ...
My father and mother died with a will. The will states that the family house be sold and any money left be divided equally among the sibling. The house as a loan against it for $200.000. The executor of the estate (my si
Contest the will, this should lock things up in probate and prevent her from doi...
When selling an inherited home, how to make sure that the beneficiaries are taxed on the stepped up basis?
The cost basis at which the beneficiaries receive the property is the current fa...
He has half brothers and sisters and I would prefer his estate go to only one of his half brothers, as he is the only one who cares about his well being.
If intellectually disabled means that a person would not be found competent to p...








