ADVERTISEMENT



Google       

Home -> Law Blog Directory -> Legal Commentary Blogs -> Balkinization

OR PHONE (866) 635-1838 for Bankruptcy Help, (866) 635-6190 for Divorce,
(866) 635-2689 for Personal Injury or (866) 635-9402 for Criminal Defense

Find a Local Lawyer

Bankruptcy (866) 635-1838
Divorce (866) 635-6190
Personal Injury (866) 635-2689
Criminal Defense (866) 635-9402

Bookmark

Legal Commentary

: Balkinization

An Ashcroft Nugget About the NSA Surveillance Program

By Jack M. Balkin

ADVERTISEMENTS
The key to the NSA's illegal electronic surveillance program was for the agency to obtain the necessary telecom cooperation outside the FISA framework. The problem, however, was that FISA specifically provides that the companies can provide such assistance to the government only if they have been provided with a court order [not applicable here] or "a certification in writing by a person specified in section 2518(7) of this title [mostly designees of the AG, also inapposite here] or the Attorney General of the United States that no warrant or court order is required by law, that all statutory requirements have been met, and that the specified assistance is required." 18 U.S.C. 2511(2)(a)(ii).

The idea behind the statute, in other words, is to prevent a government agency's unlawful surveillance by insisting that the telecoms cannot offer the necessary technical assistance unless and until they receive the assurance of the nation's chief law enforcement officer that "all statutory requirements have been met" -- and here, the statutory requirements had most decidedly not been met.

What to do?

In his new book, Eric Lichtblau reports John Ashcroft as telling one of his aides that when the Administration first concocted the program (which Lichtblau describes as -- surprise -- Dick Cheney's brainchild), "the White House just shoved [the certification] in front of me and told me to sign it."

Our Government at its finest.

(Apparently Ashcroft would not act as a rubberstamp -- not at first, anyway. He refused to sign the certification until John Yoo assured him the program was legal (although, since John reportedly relied only on the President's article II authority to ignore FISA, it's not clear how Ashcroft could possibly have certified that "all statutory requirements have been met"). As we also know, when Ashcroft and Comey finally did refuse to issue the requisite certification in March 2004, the White House went ahead with presenting it to the telecoms anyway, but it was signed by . . . Alberto Gonzales. The current telecom immunity controversy is, among other things, about whether it was reasonable for the telecoms to (i) accept the AG's certification that "all statutory requirements have been met" when the requirements had patently not been met; and (ii) why at least some of the telecoms provided assistance pursuant to the certification of the White House Counsel rather than the Attorney General in March 2004 -- a plain violation of the law.)

Full post as published by Balkinization on April 16, 2008 (boomark / email).

Bloggers, promote your law blog by nominating your blog for inclusion in USLaw.com's Law Blog Directory and RSS Reader. Benefits described.
Lawsuits and Settlements

Related Searches

























































































































US Law
#1 Online Legal Resource













Your Blog Subscriptions
Subscribe to blogs

10,000+ Law Job Listings
Lawyer . Police . Paralegal . Etc
Earn a law-related degree
Are you the author of this blog? Adding USLaw.com to your Blogroll increases relevance. You qualify to display a USLaw Network badge.
Suggest changes to this blog's description or nominate another for inclusion. Register for updates.


Practice Area
Zip Code:

Contact a Lawyer Now!






0.0024 secs (from cache 11/05/26 13:32:34)