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Iran court jails US journalist on espionage charges

By Bernard Hibbitts (editor) and University of Pittsburgh School of Law students.

[JURIST] The Revolutionary Court of Iran convicted US journalist Roxana Saberi of espionage earlier, sentencing her to eight years in prison, according to her lawyer Saturday. The trial, in which Saberi was accused of passing classified information to US intelligence agencies, was conducted earlier this week in proceedings closed to the public, and news of her conviction came from press contact with Saberi's father and her lawyer, Abdolsamad Khorramshahi. Saberi was arrested last month after buying a bottle of wine, as alcohol consumption is banned in Iran. Initially, it appeared she would face charges for working as a freelance journalist for NPR and the BBC without Iranian press credentials, but once she was in custody the Iranian government charged her with espionage. US officials, including Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton, have called for Saberi to be released. Clinton expressed disappointment Saturday with the court's decision. Under Iranian law, espionage is punishable by execution. Last year, the Committee to Protect Journalists reported that Iran ranked sixth in the world for total number of imprisoned journalists. In the past two years, Iran has arrested several journalists and scholars on espionage charges. In 2007, Iran accused four Iranian-Americans of belonging to a US-organized spy network. Iran formally charged Iranian-American scholar Dr. Haleh Esfandiari for allegedly plotting "against the sovereignty of the country." Iran also charged Dr. Kian Tajbakhsh and Radio Farda correspondent Parnaz Azima with allegedly engaging in an espionage conspiracy. An Iranian judge said that Esfandiari and Tajbakhsh admitted to carrying out some "activities", although it was unclear if their statements were tantamount to an admission of spying.

Full post as published by JURIST - The Paper Chase on April 18, 2009 (boomark / email).