France urges unified EU stance on accepting Guantanamo detainees
By Bernard Hibbitts (editor) and University of Pittsburgh School of Law students.
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[JURIST] The French Foreign Ministry on Friday urged the European Union (EU) to adopt a unified policy on whether to accept detainees released from the Guantanamo Bay military prison if US President-elect Barack Obama closes the facility. The French government has said it would welcome the prison's closure, but Foreign Ministry Spokesman Eric Chevallier on Wednesday did not indicate whether France itself would accept any detainees. Some of the EU's 27 member states have recently expressed opposing views on the matter. Germany and Portugal have said they would consider taking in released Guantanamo detainees, and have encouraged all EU member states to cooperate in formulating a plan for accepting prisoners who cannot be returned to their homelands because of risk of torture. Britain said Wednesday it will consider accepting detainees on a case-by-case basis. Also Wednesday, however, a Dutch foreign ministry spokesman told AFP that the Netherlands would not accept any Guantanamo inmates, and Spanish Prime Minister Rodriguez Zapatero said that although Spain might be amendable to requests to accept detainees, the move would raise "serious legal problems". No EU-wide talks are expected before the Czech Republic assumes the EU Presidency on January 1.
On December 18, US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates ordered the Pentagon to draft a proposal for shutting down the military prison at Guantanamo Bay in preparation for a possible order from President-elect Obama. On Tuesday, US State Department Spokesman Sean McCormack called the European response to the need to relocate detainees "quite encouraging". Rights groups have urged Obama to close the controversial military prison upon inauguration in January. Last month, the ACLU launched an ad campaign calling on Obama to close Guantanamo Bay and end the use of military commissions on his first day in office. Obama and his advisers have yet to reach a firm decision on the closure of the facility.