International Law

Reach Out and Touch Someone -- China's Metals Traders Touched by U.S. Agency Fine

China's international reach for precious commodities extends as far as Cuba, lately earning the Minxia Non-Ferrous Metals Company a substantial Office of Foreign Assets Control (?OFAC?) fine. (Not this far more delightful Minxia.)

How is it that a Chinese metals dealer has been ordered to pay $1.5 million to the US Treasury?

Our story begins with a fairy tale island nestled in the warm waves emanating from the Sargasso Sea. Playboys and celebrities once danced to a Cuban Rhythm. But no longer. The American embargo of Cuba began in the depths of ancient time and, unbelievably, continues to this day, viz. the Cuban Assets Control Regulation (31 CFR 515), etc.

The excellent ExportLawBlog takes up the story:

Minxia Non-Ferrous Metals is a subsidiary of China Antimony Chemicals Co., Ltd., which, in turn, is a subsidiary of China Minmetals Non-Ferrous Metals Co., Ltd., which is, in turn, a subsidiary of the giant Chinese metal conglomerate China Minmetals Corporation. This climb up the corporate ladder may reveal what had OFAC in a snit about Minxia?s trades ? namely, the $600 million joint venture between China Minmetals Corporation and Cuba to exploit Cuba?s large nickel supplies. China is one of the largest consumers of nickel which is a key component of stainless steel, and nickel is Cuba?s largest export ? plenty there to get OFAC in a tizzy. In fact, the Bush administration announced a crackdown on nickel exports in July 2006, claiming that they constitute more than half of Cuba?s foreign income.

Sadly for the Chinese, if this was the cause of the fine, the Chinese interest in the nickel joint venture was recently bought out by Venezuela in what may not have been an arms-length, consensual transaction.

Make sure you click over to the ExportLawBlog page for this item to get the links, generously provided by its editor.

Full post as published by Asia Business Intelligence on August 13, 2008 (boomark / email).