Corporate & Securities Law
: The Startup LawyerPreferred Stock: Where ?F? in a Class Can Equal Success
By Ryan Roberts (index)
If you pay any attention to TechCrunch or Venturebeat, you’ll see stories titled “Startup Raises $X Million in Y-round Financing.” When the “Y” in story is a large number, do not assume that the startup company is tanking. Instead, the startup could be gaining momentum and approaching positive cash flow…but just needs one more round to get over the top.
Rounds of financing are tied to classes of preferred stock. You can name the preferred stock rounds whatever you like, but the norm is to follow the alphabet. For example:
1st round = Series A
2nd round = Series B
3rd round = Series C
26th round = Series Z
If a startup raises its rounds of financing at increasingly higher company valuations, each new class of preferred stock will represent an increase in price. This means that value is being created and progress is being realized at the startup. Thus, a startup may be going through a sixth-round financing (or Series F) simply because the startup needs more time or money than it anticipated.
Full post as published by The Startup Lawyer on November 28, 2008 (boomark / email).

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My mother-in-law recently passed and did not have a will. She has two adult children who are in agreement about a 50-50 split. She has some stock options and a house with a balance, but the broker and mortgage company sa
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Where can I find out what is the Statute of Limitations for a dispute with stock brokerage firm on an over payment of foreign tax for the interest I received thru the brokerage from abroad?
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I feel everyone should be treated equal in this world, but in a lot of cases that doesn't happen. I live in a white community with only 2 to 3 African American families. I belong to one of them. A week after getting into
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